{"id":77,"date":"2023-08-01T10:11:53","date_gmt":"2023-08-01T08:11:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/?p=77"},"modified":"2025-03-29T11:55:28","modified_gmt":"2025-03-29T10:55:28","slug":"before-instruction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/before-instruction\/","title":{"rendered":"The BEFORE instruction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-785 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/icone_avant.png\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 960px) 75vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/icone_avant.png 200w, https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/icone_avant-150x150.png 150w\" alt=\"\" width=\"35\" height=\"35\" data-src=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/icone_avant.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/icone_avant.png 200w, https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/icone_avant-150x150.png 150w\" data-sizes=\"(min-width: 960px) 75vw, 100vw\" \/>Make a vague comparison between two items <em>a<\/em> and <em>b<\/em> sharing a common ordered series.<\/p>\n<p>This instruction is one of the few that cannot use Booleans; it requires a traditional resolution: returning to the statement several times. This is why this type of comparison is called <em>vague.<\/em> The common ordered series does not need to be regular.<\/p>\n<h6>Ordered series: A series containing values \u200b\u200bthat are all increasing or all decreasing.<br \/>\nRegular ordered series: An increasing or decreasing series whose values \u200b\u200bare separated by the same interval.<\/h6>\n<blockquote><p><em>Land Yachting<\/em> Riddle<\/p>\n<p>The 13-year-old trains for less time than the teenager in the blue tank.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-81\" src=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/08\/sand-yachting01.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"641\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/08\/sand-yachting01.png 1154w, https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/08\/sand-yachting01-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/08\/sand-yachting01-1024x1022.png 1024w, https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/08\/sand-yachting01-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/08\/sand-yachting01-768x767.png 768w, https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/08\/sand-yachting01-481x480.png 481w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 960px) 75vw, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Generally, with this instruction, there are few boxes to be cleared <em>at<\/em> the beginning of the puzzle: the teenager in the blue tank cannot train for 20 minutes, the 13-year-old cannot train for 1 hour and does not use the blue tank. You will therefore have to return to this instruction several times, as the puzzle progresses.<\/p>\n<h1>Designer<\/h1>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-792 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/integramme-3.png\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 960px) 75vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/integramme-3.png 317w, https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/integramme-3-300x65.png 300w\" alt=\"\" width=\"317\" height=\"69\" data-src=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/integramme-3.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/integramme-3.png 317w, https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/integramme-3-300x65.png 300w\" data-sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 960px) 75vw, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Choose two items a and b and an order relation D, such that D(a) &lt; D(b).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-687 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/isole.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"36\" height=\"36\" data-src=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/isole.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p>If the instruction operates in isolated mode, the designer randomly chooses, for each item, a row (line or column) whose boxes are all empty (no <em>true<\/em> , no <em>false<\/em> , no booleans).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-688 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/maximum.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"29\" height=\"29\" data-src=\"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/maximum.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Maximum number of instruction executions.<\/p>\n<h2>Formal proposal generated<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>D: a &lt; b<br \/>\nDuration: 13 years &lt; Blue<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h6>a, b items belonging to two different series or to the same series.<br \/>\nD: common ordered series<\/h6>\n<h2>Writing<\/h2>\n<p>We can obviously transform a &lt; b into b &gt; a!<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The 13-year-old trains for less time than the teenager in the blue tank.<br \/>\nThe teenager in the blue tank trains for longer than the 13-year-old.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Make a vague comparison between two items a and b sharing a common ordered series. This instruction is one of the few that cannot use Booleans; it requires a traditional resolution: returning to the statement several times. This is why this type of comparison is called vague. The common ordered series does not need to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zebra-puzzles-glossary-of-programming-instructions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":108,"href":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77\/revisions\/108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actilud.com\/info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}